The world is witnessing the highest levels of displacement on record. Cartagena declaration on refugees, colloquium on the. However, the 1951 convention was customtailored to solving the problem of postwar refugees in europe, and some provisions were limited to them. Convention relating to the status of refugees 1951 the convention was adopted by the united nations conference of plenipotentiaries on the status of refugees and stateless persons, held at geneva from 2 to 25 july. Paul weis, played an active part in the work leading to the preparation of the 1951 convention and the 1967 protocol and was director of the legal division of my office for a number of years up to his retirement in 1967. The convention relating to the status of refugees, also known as the 1951 refugee convention or the geneva convention of 28 july 1951, is a united nations multilateral treaty that defines who a refugee is, and sets out the rights of individuals who are granted asylum and the responsibilities of nations that grant asylum. Considering that the convention relating to the status of refugees done at geneva on 28 july 1951 hereinafter referred to as the convention covers only those persons who have become refugees as a result of events occurring before i january 1951, considering that new refugee situations have arisen since the convention was adopted and. Informe del comite ejecutivo del programa del alto.
Ratified by 145 state parties, it defines the term refugee and outlines the rights of the displaced, as well as the legal obligations of states to protect them. Refugees, adopted in 1951, is the centrepiece of international refugee protection today. The 1951 refugee convention is the key legal document that forms the basis of our work. For this reason, a broader document was signed in new york in 1967, the protocol relating to the status of refugees. The 1951 convention relating to the status of refugees the 1951 convention, which was drafted as a result of a recommendation by the newly established united nations commission on human rights, was a landmark in setting standards for the treatment of refugees. Treaties refugees and asylum seekers research guides. Pdf violations to the principle of nonrefoulement under. The 1951 convention and the 1967 protocol relating to the status of refugees united nations, treaty series, vol. The convention also sets out which people do not qualify as refugees.
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